Yamaha
YZ125
Introduction
During the second half of the nineties the Yamaha YZ125 has established an enviable
track record throughout the motocross scene, culminating in its World 125cc
Championship win last season. Undoubtedly one of the quickest production machines
in its class, the YZ125 is also regarded as being one of the best handling bikes
in this super-competitive category. This successful formula looks set to continue
into 1999 with the arrival of the latest generation YZ125 which benefits from
a wide range of engine and chassis improvements designed to keep this winning
machine at the top.
For the 1999 season the Yamaha YZ125 engine features a number of significant
changes which are designed to significantly enhance overall power output.
Exhaust
port height and width is increased, and scavenging port is also reshaped and
enlarged. YPVS mechanism has also been modified to improve sealing between the
valve holder and cylinder, and for more efficient operation the YPVS governor
is fitted with redesigned components. Complementing these changes to the cylinder
and YPVS is a new lightweight exhaust featuring a revised taper profile and
10% thinner steel, as well as a factory bike replica tail pipe featuring a resin
tail cap.
Intake efficiency
on this advanced crankcase induction engine is enhanced for '99 by the fitment
of a new, more compact TMX36mm carburettor fitted with a new-shape throttle
valve. Together with a wider 43.5mm diameter inlet manifold and resized air-cleaner
joint this new system makes for stronger, more responsive low to mid range power.
Crankcase
design is also improved for the new race season by the use of a reshaped intake
tract and an enlarged scavenging path which makes for enhanced performance at
all engine speeds.
YZ125 Engine
Technical
Changes - Highlights
Intake and
exhaust ports reshaped and enlarged
- YPVS
valve holder modified
- YPVS
governor design improved
- New,
more compact TMX36 carburettor
- Inlet
manifold increased in diameter and air cleaner joint reshaped
- New crankcases
with redesigned scavenging and intake tracts
- Lighter
exhaust with reshaped taper profile
- New silencer
with resin cap
Yamaha
YZ125
Chassis
As well as the large number of chassis improvements found on both the YZ250
and YZ125, the 125 also features a relocated right side footrest moved 5mm higher,
as well as a modified left side seat pillar tube which is moved away from the
carburettor to facilitate removal.
Technical Changes - Highlights
- New design
front forks with progressive springs and higher rigidity outer tubes
- Redesigned
lightweight swinging arm
- New longer
rear shock featuring progressively wound spring and increased gas capacity
- Lightweight
Monocross linkage with same lever ratio as '98
- All-new
smaller diameter lightweight rear hub
- Lightweight
aluminium spoke nipples front and rear
- Larger
22mm diameter rear axle
- Slimmer
footrest mounts
- Right
side footrest mounted 5mm higher
- Left
side seat pillar on frame modified for easy carburettor access
- Technical
Specifications
- Engine
- Type:
Liquid Cooled, 2-Stroke
- Cylinder
arrangement:Forward Inclined Single Cylinder
- Displacement:
124 cc
- Bore
x stroke: 54.0 x 54.5 mm
- Compression
ratio: 8.7:1
- Maximum
power (DIN): 39 hp (28.7 kW) @ 11,000 rpm
- Maximum
torque: 2.6 kg-m (25.5 Nm) @ 10,500 rpm
- Starting
System: Kick
- Lubrication:
Premix
- Carburation:
mikuni tmx36ss/1
- Primary
reduction ratio: 64/19 (3.368)
- Secondary
reduction ratio: 48/13 (3.692)
- Clutch
type: Wet, multiple-disc
- Transmission
type: Constant, Mesh 6-speed
- Gear
ratio 1st: 30/13 (2.307)
- Gear
ratio 2nd: 28/15 (1.866)
- Gear
ratio 3rd: 26/17 (1.529)
- Gear
ratio 4th: 27/21 (1.286)
- Gear
ratio 5th: 26/23 (1.130)
- Gear
ratio 6th: 24/24 (1.000)
- Ignition
system: CDI
- Final
transmission: Chain
Chassis
- Overall
length: 2139 mm
- Overall
width: 827 mm
- Overall
height: 1314 mm
- Seat
height: 984 mm
- Wheelbase:
1444 mm
- Minimum
ground clearance: 400 mm
- Dry weight:
87.5 kgs
- Frame
type: Semi Double Cradle
- Caster
angle: 25.6 degrees
- Trail:
107 mm
- Fuel
tank capacity: 7.8L
- Front
suspension: Telescopic Fork
- Front
shock absorber: Coil Air Spring/Oil Damper
- Rear
suspension: Swinging arm (New Monocross)
- Rear
shock absorber: Coil Spring/Gas-Oil Damper
- Front
wheel: 1.60 x 21, Aluminium
- Front
wheel: travel 300 mm
- Rear
wheel: 1.85 x 19, Aluminium
- Rear
wheel: travel 315 mm
- Front
brake: Single Disc, 245 mm diam.
- Rear
brake: Single Disc, 240 mm diam.
- Front
tyre size: 80/100-21 51M
- Rear
tyre size: 100/90-19 57M